stm32l1xx_ll_usart.c 17 KB

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  1. /**
  2. ******************************************************************************
  3. * @file stm32l1xx_ll_usart.c
  4. * @author MCD Application Team
  5. * @brief USART LL module driver.
  6. ******************************************************************************
  7. * @attention
  8. *
  9. * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT(c) 2017 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
  10. *
  11. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
  12. * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  14. * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  15. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  16. * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  17. * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  18. * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
  19. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  20. * without specific prior written permission.
  21. *
  22. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  23. * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  24. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  25. * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  26. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  27. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  28. * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  29. * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  30. * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  31. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32. *
  33. ******************************************************************************
  34. */
  35. #if defined(USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER)
  36. /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  37. #include "stm32l1xx_ll_usart.h"
  38. #include "stm32l1xx_ll_rcc.h"
  39. #include "stm32l1xx_ll_bus.h"
  40. #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
  41. #include "stm32_assert.h"
  42. #else
  43. #define assert_param(expr) ((void)0U)
  44. #endif
  45. /** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_LL_Driver
  46. * @{
  47. */
  48. #if defined (USART1) || defined (USART2) || defined (USART3) || defined (UART4) || defined (UART5)
  49. /** @addtogroup USART_LL
  50. * @{
  51. */
  52. /* Private types -------------------------------------------------------------*/
  53. /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
  54. /* Private constants ---------------------------------------------------------*/
  55. /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Constants
  56. * @{
  57. */
  58. /**
  59. * @}
  60. */
  61. /* Private macros ------------------------------------------------------------*/
  62. /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Macros
  63. * @{
  64. */
  65. /* __BAUDRATE__ The maximum Baud Rate is derived from the maximum clock available
  66. * divided by the smallest oversampling used on the USART (i.e. 8) */
  67. #define IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(__BAUDRATE__) ((__BAUDRATE__) <= 10000000U)
  68. #define IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_NONE) \
  69. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_RX) \
  70. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX) \
  71. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX))
  72. #define IS_LL_USART_PARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_NONE) \
  73. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_EVEN) \
  74. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_ODD))
  75. #define IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B) \
  76. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_9B))
  77. #define IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16) \
  78. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_8))
  79. #define IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT) \
  80. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_OUTPUT))
  81. #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE) \
  82. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_2EDGE))
  83. #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW) \
  84. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_HIGH))
  85. #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE) \
  86. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_ENABLE))
  87. #define IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_0_5) \
  88. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1) \
  89. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1_5) \
  90. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_2))
  91. #define IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE) \
  92. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS) \
  93. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_CTS) \
  94. || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS_CTS))
  95. /**
  96. * @}
  97. */
  98. /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
  99. /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
  100. /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Exported_Functions
  101. * @{
  102. */
  103. /** @addtogroup USART_LL_EF_Init
  104. * @{
  105. */
  106. /**
  107. * @brief De-initialize USART registers (Registers restored to their default values).
  108. * @param USARTx USART Instance
  109. * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
  110. * - SUCCESS: USART registers are de-initialized
  111. * - ERROR: USART registers are not de-initialized
  112. */
  113. ErrorStatus LL_USART_DeInit(USART_TypeDef *USARTx)
  114. {
  115. ErrorStatus status = SUCCESS;
  116. /* Check the parameters */
  117. assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
  118. if (USARTx == USART1)
  119. {
  120. /* Force reset of USART clock */
  121. LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1);
  122. /* Release reset of USART clock */
  123. LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1);
  124. }
  125. else if (USARTx == USART2)
  126. {
  127. /* Force reset of USART clock */
  128. LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2);
  129. /* Release reset of USART clock */
  130. LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2);
  131. }
  132. else if (USARTx == USART3)
  133. {
  134. /* Force reset of USART clock */
  135. LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3);
  136. /* Release reset of USART clock */
  137. LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3);
  138. }
  139. #if defined(UART4)
  140. else if (USARTx == UART4)
  141. {
  142. /* Force reset of UART clock */
  143. LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4);
  144. /* Release reset of UART clock */
  145. LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4);
  146. }
  147. #endif /* UART4 */
  148. #if defined(UART5)
  149. else if (USARTx == UART5)
  150. {
  151. /* Force reset of UART clock */
  152. LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5);
  153. /* Release reset of UART clock */
  154. LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5);
  155. }
  156. #endif /* UART5 */
  157. else
  158. {
  159. status = ERROR;
  160. }
  161. return (status);
  162. }
  163. /**
  164. * @brief Initialize USART registers according to the specified
  165. * parameters in USART_InitStruct.
  166. * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
  167. * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
  168. * @note Baud rate value stored in USART_InitStruct BaudRate field, should be valid (different from 0).
  169. * @param USARTx USART Instance
  170. * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
  171. * that contains the configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
  172. * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
  173. * - SUCCESS: USART registers are initialized according to USART_InitStruct content
  174. * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
  175. */
  176. ErrorStatus LL_USART_Init(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, LL_USART_InitTypeDef *USART_InitStruct)
  177. {
  178. ErrorStatus status = ERROR;
  179. uint32_t periphclk = LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO;
  180. LL_RCC_ClocksTypeDef rcc_clocks;
  181. /* Check the parameters */
  182. assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
  183. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(USART_InitStruct->BaudRate));
  184. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(USART_InitStruct->DataWidth));
  185. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(USART_InitStruct->StopBits));
  186. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_PARITY(USART_InitStruct->Parity));
  187. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection));
  188. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl));
  189. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(USART_InitStruct->OverSampling));
  190. /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
  191. CRx registers */
  192. if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx) == 0U)
  193. {
  194. /*---------------------------- USART CR1 Configuration -----------------------
  195. * Configure USARTx CR1 (USART Word Length, Parity, Mode and Oversampling bits) with parameters:
  196. * - DataWidth: USART_CR1_M bits according to USART_InitStruct->DataWidth value
  197. * - Parity: USART_CR1_PCE, USART_CR1_PS bits according to USART_InitStruct->Parity value
  198. * - TransferDirection: USART_CR1_TE, USART_CR1_RE bits according to USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection value
  199. * - Oversampling: USART_CR1_OVER8 bit according to USART_InitStruct->OverSampling value.
  200. */
  201. MODIFY_REG(USARTx->CR1,
  202. (USART_CR1_M | USART_CR1_PCE | USART_CR1_PS |
  203. USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_OVER8),
  204. (USART_InitStruct->DataWidth | USART_InitStruct->Parity |
  205. USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection | USART_InitStruct->OverSampling));
  206. /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------
  207. * Configure USARTx CR2 (Stop bits) with parameters:
  208. * - Stop Bits: USART_CR2_STOP bits according to USART_InitStruct->StopBits value.
  209. * - CLKEN, CPOL, CPHA and LBCL bits are to be configured using LL_USART_ClockInit().
  210. */
  211. LL_USART_SetStopBitsLength(USARTx, USART_InitStruct->StopBits);
  212. /*---------------------------- USART CR3 Configuration -----------------------
  213. * Configure USARTx CR3 (Hardware Flow Control) with parameters:
  214. * - HardwareFlowControl: USART_CR3_RTSE, USART_CR3_CTSE bits according to USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl value.
  215. */
  216. LL_USART_SetHWFlowCtrl(USARTx, USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl);
  217. /*---------------------------- USART BRR Configuration -----------------------
  218. * Retrieve Clock frequency used for USART Peripheral
  219. */
  220. LL_RCC_GetSystemClocksFreq(&rcc_clocks);
  221. if (USARTx == USART1)
  222. {
  223. periphclk = rcc_clocks.PCLK2_Frequency;
  224. }
  225. else if (USARTx == USART2)
  226. {
  227. periphclk = rcc_clocks.PCLK1_Frequency;
  228. }
  229. else if (USARTx == USART3)
  230. {
  231. periphclk = rcc_clocks.PCLK1_Frequency;
  232. }
  233. #if defined(UART4)
  234. else if (USARTx == UART4)
  235. {
  236. periphclk = rcc_clocks.PCLK1_Frequency;
  237. }
  238. #endif /* UART4 */
  239. #if defined(UART5)
  240. else if (USARTx == UART5)
  241. {
  242. periphclk = rcc_clocks.PCLK1_Frequency;
  243. }
  244. #endif /* UART5 */
  245. else
  246. {
  247. /* Nothing to do, as error code is already assigned to ERROR value */
  248. }
  249. /* Configure the USART Baud Rate :
  250. - valid baud rate value (different from 0) is required
  251. - Peripheral clock as returned by RCC service, should be valid (different from 0).
  252. */
  253. if ((periphclk != LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO)
  254. && (USART_InitStruct->BaudRate != 0U))
  255. {
  256. status = SUCCESS;
  257. LL_USART_SetBaudRate(USARTx,
  258. periphclk,
  259. USART_InitStruct->OverSampling,
  260. USART_InitStruct->BaudRate);
  261. }
  262. }
  263. /* Endif (=> USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR) */
  264. return (status);
  265. }
  266. /**
  267. * @brief Set each @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef field to default value.
  268. * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
  269. * whose fields will be set to default values.
  270. * @retval None
  271. */
  272. void LL_USART_StructInit(LL_USART_InitTypeDef *USART_InitStruct)
  273. {
  274. /* Set USART_InitStruct fields to default values */
  275. USART_InitStruct->BaudRate = 9600U;
  276. USART_InitStruct->DataWidth = LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B;
  277. USART_InitStruct->StopBits = LL_USART_STOPBITS_1;
  278. USART_InitStruct->Parity = LL_USART_PARITY_NONE ;
  279. USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection = LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX;
  280. USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl = LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  281. USART_InitStruct->OverSampling = LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
  282. }
  283. /**
  284. * @brief Initialize USART Clock related settings according to the
  285. * specified parameters in the USART_ClockInitStruct.
  286. * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
  287. * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
  288. * @param USARTx USART Instance
  289. * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
  290. * that contains the Clock configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
  291. * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
  292. * - SUCCESS: USART registers related to Clock settings are initialized according to USART_ClockInitStruct content
  293. * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
  294. */
  295. ErrorStatus LL_USART_ClockInit(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef *USART_ClockInitStruct)
  296. {
  297. ErrorStatus status = SUCCESS;
  298. /* Check USART Instance and Clock signal output parameters */
  299. assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
  300. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput));
  301. /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
  302. CRx registers */
  303. if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx) == 0U)
  304. {
  305. /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------*/
  306. /* If Clock signal has to be output */
  307. if (USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput == LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE)
  308. {
  309. /* Deactivate Clock signal delivery :
  310. * - Disable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN cleared
  311. */
  312. LL_USART_DisableSCLKOutput(USARTx);
  313. }
  314. else
  315. {
  316. /* Ensure USART instance is USART capable */
  317. assert_param(IS_USART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
  318. /* Check clock related parameters */
  319. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity));
  320. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase));
  321. assert_param(IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse));
  322. /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------
  323. * Configure USARTx CR2 (Clock signal related bits) with parameters:
  324. * - Enable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN set
  325. * - Clock Polarity: USART_CR2_CPOL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity value
  326. * - Clock Phase: USART_CR2_CPHA bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase value
  327. * - Last Bit Clock Pulse Output: USART_CR2_LBCL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse value.
  328. */
  329. MODIFY_REG(USARTx->CR2,
  330. USART_CR2_CLKEN | USART_CR2_CPHA | USART_CR2_CPOL | USART_CR2_LBCL,
  331. USART_CR2_CLKEN | USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity |
  332. USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase | USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse);
  333. }
  334. }
  335. /* Else (USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR */
  336. else
  337. {
  338. status = ERROR;
  339. }
  340. return (status);
  341. }
  342. /**
  343. * @brief Set each field of a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef type structure to default value.
  344. * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
  345. * whose fields will be set to default values.
  346. * @retval None
  347. */
  348. void LL_USART_ClockStructInit(LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef *USART_ClockInitStruct)
  349. {
  350. /* Set LL_USART_ClockInitStruct fields with default values */
  351. USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE;
  352. USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity = LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
  353. USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase = LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
  354. USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse = LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
  355. }
  356. /**
  357. * @}
  358. */
  359. /**
  360. * @}
  361. */
  362. /**
  363. * @}
  364. */
  365. #endif /* USART1 || USART2|| USART3 || UART4 || UART5 */
  366. /**
  367. * @}
  368. */
  369. #endif /* USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER */
  370. /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/